SIGNIFICANCE OF MINING EQUIPMENT IN MINERAL PROCESSING

January 27, 2017

Impartial studies view mineral processing and quarried materials with equal consideration. We’re about to change that equal opportunities approach by tightening our focus. The bias, at least this time around, applies to the significance of mining equipment in the mineral processing sector. It’s a sizable topic, but we’ll condense it by highlighting the best-in-class apparatus, the machines that wrestle these deposits from the ground and process them while they’re conveyed to the surface.

MINERAL DEPOSITS: A BRIEF PRIMER

Base metals and rare elements are rarely found in a usable state. Diamonds are an exception, one that accompanies a few other gemstone families. Otherwise, our most precious resources are trapped inside mineral deposits. The rocky stuff combines useless compounds with the metals we seek to employ, so these material impurities must be stripped away at a processing station. Bauxite, for example, is one of the most sought after minerals on the globe. The raw oxide lump looks unimpressive, but, once refined, Bauxite becomes pure aluminium.

PREPROCESSING BENEFITS

A jump from a rough-hewn geological substance to a pure refined metallic state represents a big step, one that’s impractical, considering the sheer volume of aggregate matter caught in the high-stream rocky torrent. That’s why it makes more sense to assign the principal process sweep at the equipment line. This way, the conveyors and screening gear act as a bridging connection, a graded coupling that sidesteps the difficulties associated with a “big step” processing methodology. In short, mining equipment is employed in mineral processing as a supplementary refinement method, a mechanism that preps the extracted commodities for the full force of the compound-separating facility.

SCREENED AND DEWATERED

The prep work is viewable at the primary hi-flow crusher. It’s here that the largest blocks of rock are smashed into smaller segments, shards that expose the Bauxite. Partially demolished coal seams are shattered on rugged steel plates here, as are quartz-laden rocks and clay-encased metal oxides. The screening decks then set to work, with electronic sensors on the mining equipment aiding the sorting procedure. Multiple decks accommodate the preprocessing effort, at which point the partially refined particulate stream is dewatered and scoured clean. Foreign materials are stripped away, so no material contaminants remain in the mineral tributary.

The extractive industry couples directly with the main-block processing industry by addressing the fundamental nature of this geologically-spawned beast. In doing so, the mining equipment speeds the minerals toward the surface, but not before the coarse boulders have been reduced in size, screened, and scoured into a newly refined form.

 

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